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What is an electrical STS?

Author

Sarah Oconnell

Published Feb 18, 2026

What is an electrical STS?

Static Transfer Systems (STS) are intelligent switches providing increased supply availability, automatically transferring loads to alternative power sources when the primary power source fails or is not available. They enable flexible site maintenance ensuring high availability.

Keeping this in view, what is the difference between ATS and STS?

A Static Transfer Switch (STS) utilizes a static electronic component (SCR), which permits a transfer in less than four milliseconds (1/4 of an electrical cycle). On the other hand, an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) relies on moving parts, and makes a significantly slower transfer than Static Transfer Switches.

Similarly, what is STS in data Centre? Static Transfer Switch (STS) is Static Electric device which designed to automatically transfer load for preferred power source to standby power source connected to its input in case of disruption in former and visa versa without any interruption of server room load.

Beside this, how does an STS work?

The function of the STS is to maintain electrical power to a critical load by switching between two relatively independent voltage sources. Whenever it senses a disturbance, the STS automatically transfers electric power supply from the primary to an alternate feeder.

What does a static transfer switch do?

A static transfer switch uses power semiconductors such as Silicon-controlled rectifiers (SCRs) to transfer a load between two sources. Because there are no mechanical moving parts, the transfer can be completed rapidly, perhaps within a quarter-cycle of the power frequency.

What is the function of ATS in electrical?

The principal purpose of an ATS is to ensure the continuous delivery of electrical power from one of two power sources to a connected load circuit (electrical equipment – lights, motors, computers, etc.).

How does an ATS switch work?

An automatic transfer switch, or ATS switch, connects your standby generator to your home. When the transfer switch detects a power outage, it switches your home to generator power. Afterward, it detects when the power is restored and switches your home back to utility power.

What is ATS control panel?

An Automatic transfer switch panel, or ATS panel, is a type of transfer panel used with a diesel generator to automatically switch between the mains and generator in the event of a power failure. The generator will start / stop automatically depending on the mains supply.

What is a static switch in UPS?

While the UPS is on-line, using either mains or battery power, the static switch is in 'On UPS' state, connecting the inverter output to the load. When supplies return to normal, the static switch automatically transfers the load back to bypass while the battery recharges and the inverter reverts to standby mode.

What is an open transition transfer switch?

An open transition is a “break before make” transfer. That is, the transfer switch breaks its connection to one power source before making a connection to the other.

What is ATS PSU?

An automatic transfer switch (ATS) is a device that automatically transfers a power supply from its primary source to a backup source when it senses a failure or outage in the primary source. To ensure reliability in the event of a power outage, data center administrators need to routinely monitor the ATS.

What is a static transfer cabinet?

Power Distribution, Inc. Static Transfer Switches (STS) facilitate uninterrupted power to a data center's electrical load, overcoming the unreliability of conventional electrical distribution systems by switching to a redundant power path in the event of a failure.

What is the use of static bypass switch in UPS?

A static bypass switch automatically and instantaneously transfers the load to the mains electricity supply when there's an internal fault or failure with the UPS system.

How fast is a static switch?

around 3 to 5 milliseconds

What are the two types of automatic transfer switches?

There are two basic types of automatic transfer switches, circuit breaker and contactor. The circuit breaker type has two interlocked circuit breakers, so only one breaker can be closed at any anytime.

How much do transfer switches cost?

With a transfer switch (about $500 to $900 to install, including labor), you'll have one connection to make—plugging one end of a cable into the portable generator and the other into a dedicated box connected to the transfer switch.

How much does an automatic transfer switch cost?

Transfer Switches for Generators

It will take an electrician three to four hours to install a transfer switch, and will cost about $200 to $400 in labor. They can be added with manual or automatic functionality.

What is a bypass isolation transfer switch?

Ampere Rating 150 - 4000. BTPC bypass isolation transfer switches combine a drawout automatic transfer switch with isolation mechanism and a manual bypass switch, to provide redundant power transfer and re-transfer capability for critical-need applications requiring a reliable power supply to the load.
When the Power is out from the Utility Lines the GenerLink automatically transfers from the Utility lines to the GenerLink, when the generator is running. When the power comes back on it will not switch back to the utility lines until the generator runs out of gas or is turned off.